Tablespoons to Grams Converter
One tablespoon in grams depends on the ingredient — 7.5 grams for all-purpose flour, 12.4 grams for granulated sugar, 14.2 grams for butter and 21.3 grams for honey — because a tablespoon measures volume, so this converter uses each ingredient’s own published weight per tablespoon.
How many grams are in a tablespoon?
A US tablespoon is a volume — 14.79 millilitres, exactly one sixteenth of a US cup. Grams measure weight, so the answer is the volume multiplied by the ingredient's density, which is why the table below runs from 5.3 grams of cocoa powder to 21.3 grams of honey. Spoon measures are also levelled by convention: a heaped tablespoon of flour can hold half as much again, which is the main reason spoon conversions drift.
One warning for readers outside the US: an Australian tablespoon is 20 millilitres — four teaspoons, not three — so Australian spoon measures hold about a third more than US ones. If a recipe comes from Australia and the amounts matter, weigh instead of converting spoons.
| Ingredient | 1 tablespoon |
|---|---|
| All-Purpose Flour | 7.5 g |
| Granulated Sugar | 12.4 g |
| Brown Sugar | 13.3 g |
| Powdered Sugar | 7.1 g |
| Cocoa Powder | 5.3 g |
| Butter | 14.2 g |
| Honey | 21.3 g |
| Maple Syrup | 19.7 g |
| Olive Oil | 13.5 g |
| Peanut Butter | 16.9 g |
When are tablespoons good enough?
For small amounts, spoons are honestly fine: a tablespoon of sugar in a sauce, a spoon of oil in a pan. The errors that ruin bakes come from repeated spooning of the main dry ingredients — twelve spoonfuls of flour, each slightly heaped, can add 20 grams or more. That is where this converter plus a scale pays off: convert the spoon amount to grams once, then weigh it every time.
What is the most common tablespoon measuring mistake?
The most common mistake is the heaped spoon. A level tablespoon of all-purpose flour weighs 7.5 grams, but a casually heaped one can hold 11 grams or more — nearly half as much again — and nobody heaps the same way twice. The second mistake is the spoon itself: a US tablespoon holds 14.79 ml, most other countries use 15 ml, and an Australian tablespoon is 20 ml, a third larger than the American one. An Australian recipe measured out with US spoons quietly under-delivers on every spoonful.
The fix is simple: fill the spoon, then level it with the back of a knife, the same discipline described in how to measure flour by spooning and levelling. For anything beyond two or three spoonfuls of a main ingredient, skip the spoons entirely and weigh the gram figure from the grams in a cup chart — twelve level spoonfuls of flour measured one by one can drift by 20 grams, while one weighing cannot.
When does a tablespoon error actually change the result?
A tablespoon error matters when the ingredient is potent or the spoonfuls add up. Baking powder, baking soda, salt, yeast and strong spices are all dosed in spoons precisely because small amounts have large effects: half a teaspoon too much baking soda can leave a cake tasting of soap, and a heaped tablespoon of cocoa can dry out a sponge. Errors also multiply — one heaped spoon is a gram or two, but a recipe calling for eight tablespoons of butter measured carelessly can be 15 grams off.
Where the stakes are lower, spoons are fine: oil for a pan, sugar in a sauce, a spoon of honey in tea. The practical rule is to weigh the potent and the plentiful, and spoon the rest. When you scale a recipe up or down, spoon amounts stop scaling neatly — half a tablespoon is an awkward measure — so convert to grams first with the figures on this page, or let the recipe scaler do the arithmetic and weigh the result. For butter in particular, the sticks of butter to grams converter shows why US wrappers print tablespoon marks: eight level tablespoons are exactly one stick.
Frequently asked questions
How many grams in a tablespoon of butter?
A tablespoon of butter weighs 14.2 grams. A US stick is 8 tablespoons and 113.5 grams, which is where the figure comes from — and why butter wrappers are printed with tablespoon marks.
How many grams in a tablespoon of flour?
A level tablespoon of all-purpose flour weighs 7.5 grams (120 grams per cup divided by 16). A heaped tablespoon can reach 11 grams or more, which is why spooned flour is unreliable for baking.
How many tablespoons is 100 grams of sugar?
About 8 tablespoons. Granulated sugar weighs 12.4 grams per tablespoon, so 100 grams ÷ 12.4 = 8.06 tablespoons — call it 8 level tablespoons, or weigh the 100 grams directly.
Is a metric tablespoon the same size?
No. A metric tablespoon in Australia is 20 ml, about a third larger than the US tablespoon of 14.79 ml. New Zealand, UK and Canadian spoons are usually 15 ml. Check where the recipe was written.